what is ear infection symptoms
- Ear infection symptoms
- Risk factor
- Ear infection
Symptoms of ear infection
Ear infections are more common infections in children than adults, but they are more dangerous, and need a higher degree of care when adults are infected with them. The ear is divided into three main sections, namely:
- the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear.
- Inflammation affects any part of the ear, as each has its own symptoms. [1] Inner ear inflammation is one of the infections that cannot be classified as an infection.
- The inner ear from dizziness, nausea, and vomiting, in addition to ear pain.
- Inflammation of the middle ear, which is the area behind the eardrum, and the inflammation occurs as a result of fluid retention behind the eardrum, which leads to its swelling, pain, with fluid coming out of the infected ear, high body temperature, and suffering from hearing difficulty.
- Otitis externa is an infection, and its symptoms begin with itching in the ear, then develop into swelling and redness of the ear.
Risk factors
There are several factors that cause a group of people to develop ear infections more than others, including:
Seasonal factors: ear infections spread in the winter and autumn seasons with the spread of colds, and people who suffer from spring allergies are at risk of developing infections.
Ear more in the spring. Age: Children between the ages of 6 months and two years are the most vulnerable group to infections. Due to their weak immune system, and the shape and size of the auditory canal between the middle ear and throat.
Exposure to polluted air: Exposure to polluted air or the smell of tobacco smoke increases the chance of ear infections.
Presence in children's nurseries: As the gatherings of children make them more vulnerable to the transmission of infection among them.
Ear infection treatment
Treatment of ear infection in the event that the cause of the infection is viral, antibiotics are not used, but rather medications that may relieve symptoms are used, and we mention in the following some of the treatments that are used when suffering from ear infection:
- Pain relievers: Pain relievers are resorted to if the cause is Bacterial or viral infection, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen.
- Antibiotics: When the doctor decides to use antibiotics, the instructions must be adhered to, as failure to adhere to them may lead to infection resistance to treatment.
- Gargle: Gargling with salt water helps moisturize the throat and clean the auditory tubes connected to the throat.